“The Birth of the Talkies”
PATENTS FOR MAJOR SOUND-ON-FILM
DEVELOPMENTS THROUGH 1927
Year Inventor and patent number
1900 V. Poulsen: Magnetic wire recording US 661,619
1905 V. Poulsen: Magnetic wire recording US 789,336
1906 J. Ballance: Groove-on-film system US 823,022
Lee De Forest: Diode Audion with B battery US 836,070
V. Poulsen: Magnetic wire recording US 873,078
V. Poulsen: Magnetic wire recording US 873,083
1907 Lee De Forest: Audion with external electrodes US 841,386
Lee De Forest: Audion Amplifier US 841,387
R. T. Haines, J. S. Pletts, and Eugene Lauste: Sound and picture recorded on single film Gr. Br. 18,057
1923 E. E. Ries: Single film sound-system US 1,473,976
1924 Lee De Forest: Sound-on-film system US 1,489,314
1925-26 H. Vogt, J. Massolle, and J. Engl: Tri-Ergon system US 1,512,681; 1,534,148; 1,555,301; 1,557,678; 1,558,032; 1,566,413; 1,590,185; 1,597,323; 1,608,261; 1,628,377; 1,634,201; 1,713,726 (the flywheel patent); 1,756,681; 1,825,598.
1927 Lee De Forest: Equipment for talking films US 1,653,155
T. W. Case: Aeo-Light US 1,816,825.
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