“Meter In Music” in “Meter In Music,”
Accent: as articulation of the beat, 31, 39, 79, 96, 108; and bar lines, 124; defined, 126; and dynamic stress, 130, 131; and emphasis, 125; and intrinsically long notes, 127-29
Accented and unaccented syllables, 63
Adlung, Jacob, 47, 128
Allemande no. 9 (Engramelle), 121
Anerio, Felice, 21
Anschlagende Noten and perception of the beat, 81
Antoniotto, Giorgio, 42, 131
Arger, Jane, 91, 137
Aristoxenus, 62, 63
Articulation of the beat: by accent, 79, 96, 108; by bowing, 103-109; detached, 91, 96; by fingering, 82, 91-97; mechanical organ, 110; by tonguing, 97-103
Articulation silences, 92, 110, 118
Bach, C. P. E., 94-96,134
Bach, Johann Christian, 83
Bach, Johann Sebastian, 48, 56, 83, 88, 96, 134
Bacilly, Bénigne de, 86
La Badine d’Alarius, 121
Baif, Antoine de, 64
Balbastre, Claude, 116, 162
Ballière de Laissement, Charles Louis Denis, 131
Banchieri, Adriano, 15
Bank, J. A., 3,15
La Barcelonette, 120
Barley, William, 8
Bar lines and accent, 124
Bathe, William, 29, 30
Beethoven, Ludwig van, 96, 134
Bol, Johan Hendrik Daniel, 103
Bona, Valerio, 21
Bononcini, Giovanni Maria, 14, 21, 23-25, 27-28, 42, 45,59
Borin, 37, 57
Bourgeois, Loys, 86
Bowing, 82, 103; and articulation of the beat, 103-109; in orchestras, 107; up- and down-bow on the viola da gamba, 103, 109; up- and down-bow on the violin, 104, 108
Boyden, David, 107, 108,109
Bressan, P. J., 88
Brossard, Sébastian de, 41, 42, 45, 57
Brunelli, Antonio, 15
Le Bûcheron, 120, 121
Buffardin, Pierre Gabriel, 88, 89
Burney, Charles, 76,131
Butler, Charls, 30, 31, 102, 125
c and , 14, 15, 16, 17, 40, 44, 57
Caccini, Giulio, 86
Callcott, John Wall, 42, 76, 124-26
Calvisius, S., 15
Carissimi, Giovanni Giacomo, 26, 45
Celtes, Konrad, 63
Clementi, Muzio, 96
Conducting techniques: 17th century, 6—12; 18th century, 38, 51, 87
Conductor’s beat, speed of, 5
Corelli, Archangelo, 82, 107, 108, 131
Corrette, Michel, 37, 57, 58, 59, 60, 102, 108
Couperin, François, 24, 92, 121
Courville, Joachim Thibault de, 64
Czerny, Carl, 96
Dahlhaus, Carl, 9, 20, 22
Dalla Casa, Girolamo, 97
Dance music and rhythmopoeia , 65, 67, 70
Danoville, 103
David, François, 37, 57
Deila Ciaja, Azzolino, 95
Démotz de la Salle, J. F., 37, 57
Descartes, René, 76
Detached articulation, 91, 96
Détacher, 87
Devienne, François, 102
Diderot, Denis, 56
Dieupart, Charles, 88
Diruta, Girolamo, 81, 92-94
Doni, Giovanni Batrista, 63
Dowland, John, 3-4
Du Caurroy, Eustache, 63
Du Cousu, Antoine, 18
Duple meter signs, mensural notation, 13
Dupont, Pierre, 37, 38, 108
Dynamic stress and accent, 130, 131
Eisel, J. P., 47
Emphasis and accent, 125
Engramelle, Marie-Dominique-Joseph, 110, 114-23
Erig, Richard, 97, 98
Falck, Georg, 19
Fantini, Girolamo, 98
Finck, Heinrich, 3
La fontaine de Jouvance, 121
Forqueray, Antoine, 109
Freillon Poncein, Jean Pierre, 98,100
French meter signs, 18, 28
Frescobaldi, Girolamo, 25, 26
Fuhrmann, Heinrich, 45
Gabrieli, Giovanni, 16, 93
Galilei, Giovanni, 63—65
Ganassi dal Fontego, Sylvestro, 103
Geminiani, Francesco, 108,131
Genre as a tempo indication, 15-17, 19, 26, 37, 38, 49, 57-60
Glareanus, Heinrich, 13
Goetting, V., 15
Good and bad notes, 81-83; equated with accent, 130; and perception of the beat, 84, 89
Good and bad fingers, 81, 82, 92
Grassineau, James, 41, 42, 45, 57—60
Handel, George Frederic, 131
Hasse, Johann Adolf, 83
Haydn, Joseph, 134
Heinichen, Johann David, 81
Herbst, Johann Andreas, 104, 109
Herrmann-Bengen, Irmgard, 32
Heyden, Sebald, 3
Hiller, Johann Adam, 47, 83, 84
Hofhaimer, Paul, 63
Holden, John, 42, 78-80, 83, 84, 131
Horn, J. C., 67
Hotteterre, Jacques Martin, 98, 100-102, 121
Hsu, John, 109
Inequality varied in performing notes inégales, 119
Intrinsically long notes: equated with accent, 127-29; as a perception of the beat, 80, 83
Jones, Rev. William of Nayland, 131
Josquin Despres, 8
Kalkbrenner, Christian, 47
Keyboard fingering, 91—97; and articulation of the beat, 82, 94; super-legato, 92
Kircher, Athanasius, 63, 65
Kirnberger, Johann Philipp, 47-49, 51, 56-60
Koch, Heinrich Christoph, 49, 126, 128, 130
Kollmann, A. C. F., 43, 131
L’Abbé le fils, 108
Laborde, Jean-Benjamin de, 56
Lacassagne, l’Abbé Joseph de, 54-56, 58-60
Lanfranco, Giovanni Maria, 3
LaRiche, François, 88
Lasso, Orlando di, 16, 21
La Voye-Mignot, de, 14
Le Blanc, Hubert, 109
Legato style, 96
Le Jeune, Claude, 63
Listenius, Nikolaus, 3
Loeillet, J. B., 88
Loulié, Etienne, 19, 27, 29, 36, 86-88, 90, 109
Lourer, 87, 89
Lully, Jean Baptiste, 18, 19, 29, 67, 70, 88, 103, 108
Lustig, Jean Gerard, 68
Mace, Thomas, 30
Maichelbeck, Franz Anton, 47
Maier, J.F.B. C., 47, 57-59
Malcolm, Alexander, 38, 39, 40, 41, 57, 102, 125
Manfredini, Vincenzo, 37
Mann, Elias, 43
Marais, Marin, 86, 109
La Marche du Roy, 121
Marche no. 10 (Engramelle), 121
Marcou, Pierre, 91
Marenzio, Luca, 21
Marpurg, Friedrich Wilhelm, 47, 91
Masson, Charles, 19
Mattheson, Johann, 45-48, 51, 56-60, 67-71, 73, 76, 77, 126, 127
Mauduit, Jacques, 63
Melopoeia, 63
Mensural notation: duple meter signs, 13; proportions in, 19, 20, 24; signs, 21, 25, 30; triple meter signs, 20
Menuet de Zelindor ; 115, 116
Menuet du Roy de Prusse, 121
Menuet no. 6 (Engramelle), 120
Merck, Daniel, 10, 17, 28, 33
Mersenne, Marin, 5, 64, 65-68, 71, 74, 103, 125, 126
Meter: defined, vii; and emotion, 64, 71-73, 75; French signs for, 18, 28; metrical hierarchy, 33, 68, 70; poetic meter and music, 63, 64, 70
Momigny, Jérome-Joseph de, 131
Montéclair, Michel Pignolet de, 36, 52-55, 108
Monteverdi, Claudio, 16
Morley, Thomas, 3
Mozart, Leopold, 46, 47, 108, 131, 133
Mozart, W.A., 96, 134
Muffat, Georg, 19, 29, 82, 88, 103, 104,107, 108, 109,133
Münster, Joseph Joachim Benedict, 47
Musical humanism, 63
Musique mesurée à l’antique, 63
Nanino, G. B., 8
Notational reform, 49-56
Notes inégales, 86-91, 119-21; and tonguing, 101; with varied inequality, 119
Note values and the tactus , 3—12
Olthof, Statius, 63
Ornithoparchus, Andreas, 3, 4
Ortiz, Diego, 86, 91
Paisible, Jacques, 88
Palestrina, G. P. da, 8
Parkins, Robert, 94
Pasquini, Bernardo, 82
Penna, Lorenzo, 9, 14, 23, 24, 28, 34, 42, 45, 82
Perception of the beat: as anschlagende Noten, 81; as good and bad notes, 81, 82, 84, 89; as heavy and light, 79; as intrinsically long and short notes, 80, 83; as pulsation and remission, 79-80; as strong and weak pulses, 78; as superior regard, 79
Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista, 91
Pincherle, Marc, 108
Pisa, Agostino, 5, 6, 8
Playford, John, 8,30
Poetic feet and musical equivalents, 66, 68, 69
Les Portraits à la Mode, 121
Praetorius, Christoph, 15, 22
Praetorius, Michael, 15, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 26
Prelleur, Peter, 42,57
Printz, Wolfgang Caspar, 13, 14, 19, 24, 26, 27, 67-71, 74, 76, 77, 80, 81, 130
Pronunciation: accented and unaccented syllables, 63; and articulation silences, 110; long and short syllables, 65, 81, 83
Proportions in mensural notation, 4, 7, 20-26, 58
Pulsation and remission as perception of the beat, 79-80
Purcell, Henry, 14
Quantz, Johann Joachim, 47, 57, 58, 83, 89, 90, 98, 102, 103,108
Quirsfeld, Johann, 9, 34
Quitschreiber, Georg, 16, 17
Rameau, Jean-Philippe, 19, 42, 49, 50, 51, 53-55, 57, 92, 121, 130
Ravenscroft, Thomas, 8,13, 30
Reese, Gustave, 63
Rhythmopoeia: defined, 62; in the 17th and 18th centuries, 65-71; and dance music, 65, 67, 70; and emotion, 71—73; decline of, 74-76
Riepel, Joseph, 68
Ritardando, 117
Rodgers, Julane, 93
Rognoni, Francesco, 97
Romance (Engramelle), 121
Romance de Mr. Balbastre, 116
Rousseau, Jean, 19, 27, 29, 86, 102, 103
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, 37, 53, 54, 55, 74, 75, 130, 131
Saint Lambert, Michel de, 18, 19, 29, 37, 38
Salinas, Francisco de, 64, 65
Scarlatti, Alessandro, 95
Scarlatti, Domenico, 95
Scheibe, Johann Adolf, 49, 71, 81,127
Schmelzer, Johann Heinrich, 44
Schneegasz, Cyriacus, 3, 15
Schröter, Leonhard, 71
Senfl, Ludwig, 63
Serinette, 110, 122
Sextupla (6/4), 22, 28
Simpson, Christopher, 8, 103
Slurs, 92, 102
Speer, Daniel, 17
Sperling, Johann Peter, 43, 44
Steele, Joshua, 42, 79, 80, 84
Stickney, John, 42, 57
Stowell, Robin, 109
Stringed-instrument bowings, 103-109
Strong and weak pulses as a perception of the beat, 78
Superior regard as a perception of the beat, 79
Super-legato keyboard fingering, 92
Syllables: accented and unaccented, 63; long and short, 65, 81, 83
Tactus: defined, 1; equated with the semibreve, 3; as gesture, 4, 6, 9, 30, 33; measure of, 2; speed of, 3, 5, 7, 8, 17, 22; as unvarying beat, 3
Tans’ur, William Sr., 41, 42, 57-60
Tartini, Giuseppe, 130
Tempo indications: genre, 15-17, 19, 26, 37, 38, 49, 57—60; mensural proportion signs, 25; mensural signs, 13; meter signs, 21, 29, 41; note values, 14, 27, 40, 49, 53; tempo words, 15,16, 27, 29, 33, 40, 44, 48, 52, 55; time signatures, 37, 46, 47, 48
Tenues and tactées, 110
Thiémé, Frédéric, 56
Time signatures: and bowing patterns, 104; classification, 36, 37, 41-43, 45, 47, 49, 54; defined, 35; early definitions, 23, 43; 18th-century English, 38ff.; 18th-century French, 36ff.; 18th-century German, 43; inverted, 24, 44; and notes inégales, 87; as tempo indications, 37, 46, 47, 48; and tonguing patterns, 98
Tomás de Santa Maria, 86, 91
Tonguing patterns: 97—103
La Tonotechnie, 110-22
Torlée, J. C, 88
Triple meter signs from mensural notation, 20
Tritonius, Petrus, 63
Türk, Daniel Gottlob, 91, 92, 96, 128
Turner, William, 40, 41, 57, 58, 60
Tyard, Pontus de, 64, 65
Valentini, Pier Francesco, 5, 6, 8, 20, 21, 23, 24
Vaucanson, Jacques de, 110
Viadana, Lodovico, 16
Vogel, Harald, 93
Void notation, 24, 36
Volumier, J. B., 88
Vossius, Isaac, 72—75
Walker, D. P., 63, 64
Walther, Johann Gottfried, 45, 82, 89, 128
Walther, Johann Jacob, 44
Williams, C F. Abdy, 62
Williams, Peter, 95, 96
Wolf, johannes, 19
Zannetti, Gasparo, 104, 109
Zarlino, Gioseffo, 4
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