INDEX

The following abbreviations have been used in the index: CPP—Constantine P. Pobedonostsev, PVP—Peter V. Pobedonostsev, and SPP—Sergei P. Pobedonostsev.

A quoi tient la supériorité des Anglo-Saxons, 289

Abaza, Alexander A., 147-48, 155-56, 158, 160-61

Abyssinia: CPP interest in, 211, 231, 233-37, 361; historical Russian interest in, 231-32; mentioned 211, 216. See also Ashinov

Académie des Sciences Morales et Politiques, 348

Action Française, 112

Adam, Madame Juliette, 236

Aden, Gulf of, 232, 235

Aksakov family, 28, 206, 337

Akasakov, Anna: marriage, 14, 84, 264; friendship with CPP, 34, 69, 75, 84, 85, 87, 347; tutor at court, 84

Aksakov, Constantine; helps revive Society of Lovers of Russian Literature, 6; student of PVP, 12; visits England, 52; as Slavophil, 110; on Jews, 203-204

Aksakov, Ivan: marriage, 14, 34, 84, 264; visits Herzen, 52; and Alexander III, 76; career as journalist, 76, 85, 264-65; on Old Believers and evangelical sects, 85, 171, 265; on judicial reform, 85; and CPP, 85, 93, 264-66; as Slavophil, 110, as panslav, 115-17, 126; on Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78, 123-24, 129; and Olga Novikov, 127; as founder of Volunteer Fleet, 132; role in 1881, 157; on Jews, 203; and Ashinov, 233-34; as drafter of 1870 petition to tsar, 264-65; on censorship, 265; on Rachinskii, 277; mentioned, 219

Alaska, 218

Albania, 220

Aleutians, 217

Alexander Alexandrovich, Grand Duke: tutored by CPP, 26, 30, 33, 64, 74-76; relations with CPP, 35, 120-24, 129, 136, 140, 143-44; and Grazhdanin, 98; on panslavism, 120-21, 124; and Volunteer Fleet, 132-38; travel to England, 348. See also Alexander III

Alexander I, 9, 11, 323, 324, 335, 356

Alexander II: and CPP, 33, 72, 77, 142-44, 148; on Panin, 53; on the reforms, 61, 113, 203; admired by Odoevskii, 80; influenced by Grand Duchess Helen Pavlovna, 81, 306; at court, 80; on the Slavs and panslavism, 113, 116-17; appoints Loris-Melikov, 139; marries Princess Catherine Dolgoruki, 143-44; last years and death, 146, 148, 150, 256; on Old Believers, 180; on Catholics and Uniates, 195, 212-13; interest in Abyssinia, 231-32; mentioned, 287

Alexander III: correspondence with CPP, 39, 45, 219; appoints CPP tutor, 64; tutored by CPP, 74-76; CPP view of, 74-76, 307, 311; grants favor to CPP, 91-92; on Old Believers, 152-53, 180; on Loris-Melikov proposals, 153-61; influenced by CPP, 153-312 passim; power in Church affairs, 166-67; decline of CPP’s influence with, 191-92, 231, 290, 361; coronation, 213; and Leo XIII, 213-14; as member of Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society, 226-27; and Abyssinia, 233-34, 236-37; on reorganization and higher education, 247; and Count Leo Tolstoy, 256-57; on Germany, 263; on France, 341; honors CPP, 358; death, 361. See also Alexander Alexandrovich, Grand Duke

Alexander, L. K„ 125, 126

Alexandra Fedorovna, Empress, 167, 306

Alexandrovskii Institute, 4

Amvrosii, Father, 97, 99, 100

Andrassy, Count Gyula, 347

Anglicanism, 211, 215, 303

Anichkov Palace, 133, 140

Anna Karenina, 255

Antioch, 230

Antisemitism: of Iurii Samarin, 83; in Russia, 104, 202-208; among Slavophils, 203; among panslavs, 203; of CPP, 216, 290-91, 346; mentioned, 126. See also Jews

Antonii, Metropolitan, of St. Petersburg, 365-68

Archeological Commission, 50

Archeological Institute, 50

Argentina, 217

Aristocracy, 139, 335-36

Aristotle, 310

Arkhiv istoricheskikh i prakticheskikh svedeniiotnosiashchikhsiia do Rossii, 47

Arseniev, Admiral, 99

Ashinov, Nicholas I., 232-37, 313, 361. See also Abyssinia

Ausgleich, 221

Austria-Hungary: relations with Russia, 113-14; CPP attitude toward, 104, 194, 212, 220-21; Old Believers in, 180; Orthodox Church in, 217; mentioned, 263

Avvakum, 333

Babst, Professor Ivan K., 29, 32-34, 52, 60, 132

Bakhmetev, Alexandra Nikolaevna, 219, 268-69, 290

Balkans: CPP interest in, 76, 120, 211, 216, 217-21, 344, 348; mentioned, 119. See also individual countries

Baltic Germans: CPP concern with, 10, 38, 77, 107, 122, 130, 170, 173, 176, 187-202, 241, 250, 265, 272, 290, 302, 319-20, 361; CPP instructs heir on, 76; Baroness Raden and Iurii Samarin views of, 8283, 193; Alexander III criticism of CPP policy on, 290; role in government, 33435; mentioned, 98, 302. See also CPP on Lutherans

Balzac, Honoré de, 340

Baptists, 178, 181-82, 304

Baranov, Captain Nicholas M.: rumors concerning, 91; and Volunteer Fleet, 136-37; trial and dismissal, 137; and Loris-Melikov, 140, 150-51; as governor of St. Petersburg, 150-51, 155, 162, 208; on Ashinov, 234; admired by CPP, 313. See also Volunteer Fleet

Barrès, Maurice, 130

Bartenev, Peter I., 39

Belgium, 217

Beliaev, A. P., 228, 231

Belinsky, Vissarion G., 12, 17, 48, 79, 338

Bellamy, Edward, 310

Benson, Edward, Archbishop of Canterbury, 215

Berlin, 48, 275, 335, 336, 350, 354

Bessarabia, 220

Beveridge, Senator Albert, 22

Bestuzhev-Riumin, Professor Constantine N„ 125

Biblioteka dlia chteniia, 17

Biblioteka Evreiskaia, 205

Birkbeck, William J., 215-16

Bismarck, Count Herbert von, 224

Bismarck, Prince Otto von, 114, 118, 224, 263, 339, 347, 355

Blackwood’s, 346

Blanc, Louis, 17, 46, 338

Bludov, Count Dmitrii N., 55, 61

Bludov, Countess A. D., 34, 113, 306

Boccaccio, Giovanni, 253

Bogdanov-Bel’skii, Nicholas P., 275

Bogoliubov, Colonel A. A., 90-91

Bogoliubov, A. P., 33-34

Bohemia, 217. See also Prague

Bompard, Maurice, 291

Bossuet, Bishop Jacques, of Meaux, 86

Boulanger, General Georges, 116, 136

Boulangism, 236

Bratskoe Slovo, 186

Brauner, František, 121-22

Brotherhood of St. Iurii, 198, 202

Brothers Karamazov: CPP’s influence on, 93, 94-95; mentioned, 99, 100

Browning, Robert, 49, 346

Brussels, 268, 348

Buenos Aires, 217

Bulgaria: in 1876-78, 125, 129; Orthodox Church in, 219-20; mentioned, 116, 131, 232, 263. See also Balkans

The Bulganian Horrors and the Question of the East, 125

Bureaucracy: CPP view of, 27, 73, 78, 137, 158, 307, 313; Slavophils on, 110

Burke, Edmund, 313, 347

Buslaev, Fedor I., 32

Butkov, Vladimir P., 61-63

Byron, Lord George Gordon, 18

Campbell-Bannerman, Sir Henry, 126

Carlyle, Thomas: CPP admiration for and reading of, 38, 49, 86, 250, 316, 318, 327, 346, 353; friend of Olga Novikov, 126; on Jews, 346; mentioned, 293

Carpathian Ruthenia: CPP interest in, 120, 211, 221; Uniates in, 218, 224; groups residing in, 221-22; annexed by Soviet Union, 224. See also Dobriansky, Naumovich

Catherine the Great: admired by PVP, 9, 11; CPP views on, 54, 323, 326; on Old Believers, 180; interest in Middle East, 225; mentioned, 12, 332, 351

Catherine Mikhailovna, Grand Duchess, 89, 214, 306, 307

Catholics: Dostoevsky on, 104, 341; CPP on, 102, 104, 122, 170, 173, 176, 190, 212, 303; Alexander II on, 95, 212-13; position in Russia, 192-94, 213. See also Poles and Poland Caucasus, 195

Cavour, Count Camillo de, 114

Censorship: PVP as censor, 5, 9, 334; Fedor Tiutchev as censor, 84; CPP manipulates, 147, 248-64, 294, 361; used against Old Believers, 181; Ivan Aksakov on, 265; mentioned, 98, 116, 209. See also Feoktistov

Central Asia, 76, 170, 176, 196-201, 343

Central Chuvash School in Simbirsk, 201

Chaadaiev, Peter, 317, 336, 351

Chamberlain, Houston Stewart, 348

Chambord, Count Henry de, 102

Chancery court, 26, 67-68

Chekhov, Anton, 255

Cheremiss, 201-202

Cherkasskii, Prince Vladimir A., 192-94

Chernaiev, General Michael G., 115, 116, 136

Chernovitz, 223

Chernyshevsky, Nicholas G., 60

Chicago, 218

Chicherin, Professor Boris N.: as colleague and friend of CPP, 32, 40, 52, 92; as jurist and tutor of heir, 33, 42; ideas in 1881, 163; mentioned, 275, 342

China, 217

Church of England. See Anglicanism

Church songs, 19, 277-79, 286, 304, 316

Chuvash, 201, 202

Cicero, 8

The City of God, 310

Civil Law. See Kurs grazhdanskago prava

Clergy: salaries, 166, 178; number and quality, 168-70, 176-78, 185, 294, 315, 366; role in parish schools, 277-81. See also CPP on religion and the Church

Columbus, Christopher, 234, 237

Commune, 355

Comte, Auguste, 42, 316, 317, 340

Congress of Berlin, 85, 105, 116, 118-19, 124, 129, 132, 139

Constantine Alexandrovich, Grand Duke, 99

Constantine Constantinovich, Grand Duke, 99

Constantine Nikolaevich, Grand Duke: quarrel over Volunteer Fleet, 135, 137, 141; supports Loris-Melikov, 148, 155, 160, 163; organizes Palestine Committee, 226

Die conventiollen Lügen der Kulturmenschheit, 290

“Cook’s children decree, ” 247

Cooper, James Fenimore, 346

Copenhagen, 348

Copernicus, 18

Corelli, Marie. See Mackay, Minnie

Cossacks, 232

Council of Ministers: role in 1881, 154-58; CPP as member, 145-46, 168, 305, 327, 358, 363; mentioned, 140, 327

Council of State: function, 61-62, 77, 149; CPP service in, 77, 247, 327

Council of Twenty-Five, 208

Cracow, 221

Creighton, Bishop Mandell, of Peterborough and of London, 22, 49, 216

Crime and Punishment, 95

Crimean War: influence of, 46, 84-85, 113, 127, 225, 226, 332; and panslavs, 118; mentioned, 81, 82, 85, 124, 135, 149, 245, 338, 342

Czechs, 116, 121. See also Prague

Dalton, Reverend Hermann, 189-90, 191-92, 283

Damascus, 228, 230

Damskii zhurnal, 16

Danilevsky, Professor Nicholas J., 117-18, 318, 340

Dante, 347

Darwin, Charles, 316, 340, 346, 357

Darwinism, 101

Daudet, Alphonse, 253

Decembrists, 321

Delianov, Count Ivan D., 240, 244-45, 247, 252, 263-64

Demolins, Edmond, 289, 310

Denmark, 75, 190

Derzhavin, Gavriil R., 11

de Tocqueville, Alexis, 337

Detskii vestnik, 6

The Dairy of a Writer, 98, 99, 100, 105

Diderot, Denis, 8, 12

Director General of the Holy Synod. See Holy Synod

Disraeli, Benjamin, 118, 125

Dmitrii Alexandrovich, Grand Duke, 99

Dmitrii Constantinovich, Grand Duke, 99

Dobriansky, Adolf, 120, 223

Dolgoruki, Princess Catherine, 143-44

Dolgorukov, Prince Vladimir A., 132, 207

Dondukov-Korsakov, Prince Alexander M„ 233

Dorpat, 187, 188

Dostoevsky, Fedor: contributor to Olecheslvennyia Zapiski, 17; as friend of CPP, 34, 76, 93-100, 205, 255, 260, 305; editor of Grazhdanin, 71, 95; and Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich, 76; and Katkov, 95; on the West, 95, 97-98, 108; and the court, 95, 97, 99; on the judicial system, 103-104; on Jews, 104, 204; on Poles, 104; on Catholicism, 104, 341; as panslav, 104-105, 115; on the zemshii sobor, 105; on the Russian Orthodox Church, 105; and Slavophils, 107; political philosophy, 107; in 1877— 78, 124; hears Lord Radstock, 183; on use of Holy Synod Press, 209; on higher education for women, 248; and Vladimir Soloviev, 254; on France, 340-41

Dostoevsky, Mrs. Fedor, 96-97, 287

Doumani Meletios, Patriarch of Antioch, 230

Dreyfus Affair, 214

Drinking: CPP on, 36, 75, 158, 277. 285, 293; Rachinskii on, 277

Dukhobors, 170, 181, 183

Eastern Orthodox Association, 216

Ecclesiastical Mission, 225-26, 227-28

Edinoverii, 184

Education, 4-5, 103, 161, 245-48, 273, 295-97, 334-35. See also Ilminskii, Ministry of Education, Moscow University, Parish schools, Rachinskii

L’Education nouvelle, 289

Ekaterinskii Institute, 15

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 86, 284, 287, 289, 316, 327, 328, 346, 350, 353

Engelhardt family, 88

Engelhardt, Baron von, Dresden astronomer, 88

Engelhardt, Alexander A., 91-92

Engelhardt, Catherine A. See Pobedonostsev, Mrs. Constantine P.

Engelhardt, Sonia A., 90-91

Engelhardt, Vladimir A., 90

Engels, Friedrich, 298

England: PVP and, 8; CPP interest in, 48-49, 71, 102, 103, 123, 126, 215, 261, 295, 313-14, 320-21, 345, 348; Katkov on, 48-49, 261; interest in Abyssinia, 232; Slavophils’ admiration for, 337; influences Populists, 340-41; CPP view of, 341

Enlightenment, 8-9, 324, 333-35, 356

Erasmus, Desiderius, 252

Ermilov, Vladimir, 101

Estland, 187, 188

Estonians, 188, 189

Evangelical Alliance, 189-90

Evangelical sects, 170

Evrei, 205

Fadeev, General Rostislav A., 115-20 passim, 340

Family farm, 13, 267, 298, 329-30

Feoktistov, Evgenii M.: on Jews, 203, 208-209; as Director of the Main Administration of the Press, 249-51, 256-57, 265; as reformer in the 1860’s, 251; as friend of Katkov, 251; as official in Ministry of Education, 251; and CPP, 256-57, 259

Fet, A. A., 27

Feuerbach, Ludwig, 17

Filaret, Metropolitan, of Moscow, 115, 143, 272-73, 289

Finland, 190

Finno-Ugric languages. See Uralic-Altaic languages

Finns, 130, 176, 188, 302

Floquet, Charles, 263

Fourier, François, 46, 315, 338, 340, 347

France: cultural influence in Russia, 7-9, 46, 333-36; Orthodox Church in, 217; interest in Palestine and Abyssinia, 230, 232, 235; CPP view of, 102, 321, 328, 347, 355; Russian view of, 337-41, 355-57

Francis Joseph, Emperor, 223

Franciscans, 230

Franco-Russian alliance, 236-37

Franco-Russian War, 339

Fraser’s, 346

Frederick the Great, 324

Freeman, Edward, 126

Freiburg Conference, 215

French Revolution, 354

Froude, James, 38, 49, 126, 346

Fustel de Coulanges, Numa, 347

Galicia, 120, 211, 216, 218, 221-22, 224

Galician Benevolent Society, 224

Galileo, 18

Gatchina, 152, 161

Ge, Nicholas N., 252

Georgians, 195

Germans: in Russia, 176, 221, 334-35. See also Baltic Germans

Germany: PVP interest in, 8; Orthodox Church in, 217; relations with Russia, 263; cultural influence in Russia, 334-35, 340-42; Russian view of, 340, 354, 355-57; CPP view of, 346-47; mentioned, 191, 203, 328

Giers, Nicholas K., 213-14, 219, 224, 236-37, 263

Giliarov-Platonov, Nikita P., 209, 260, 271, 272, 274

Ginzburg, I. E., 132

Gladstone, William E.: writings on Balkan crisis, 125; and Olga Novikov, 126-27; read and translated by CPP, 125, 267, 289, 346; mentioned, 299, 332, 347

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 84, 332, 348

Gogol, Nicholas V., 23, 46

Golos, 205

Golosa iz Rossii, 28, 29, 52

Goncharov, Ivan A., 12, 60, 97, 253, 287

Gorcharov, Prince Alexander M., 116, 117, 123, 127

Gordon, Charles G., 116, 136

Goremykin, Ivan L., 240

Government General of Warsaw, 192-93, 195, 199

Gradovskii, Grigorii K., 95

Grand Council, 208

Granovskii, Timofei N., 17, 250

Gray, Thomas, 8

Grazhdanin: CPP and Dostoevsky collaborate on, 71-72, 76, 93-95, 98, 101-104, 120, 124-25, 127, 160-61, 175, 260-61, 290; CPP contributes to, 124-25, 160-61; comments on CPP, 234; receives state subsidies, 262

Greek patriarchates, 230

Grigorovich, Nicholas S., 272-73

Grossman, Leonid, 94

Gurko, General Iosif V., 136

Hague conference on disarmament, 131

Hawthorne, Nathaniel, 346

Hegel, Friedrich, 17, 42, 48, 335, 355

Heine, Heinrich, 84, 348

Helen Pavlovna, Grand Duchess: as friend of CPP, 34, 78, 80-82, 287, 293, 306, 307; as confidante of Alexander II, 53, 81, 306; personal qualities, 80-81; as panslav, 115; on Jews, 204

Helsinki, 348

Herzen, Alexander: as political journalist, 17, 338-39; dispute with SPP, 17, 18; publishes CPP attack on Panin, 29, 52, 282; death of daughter, 99; on France, 339; career and ideas, 338, 339; mentioned, 335

Hitler, Adolf, 292, 332, 347

Hobbes, Thomas, 291, 347

Holy Brotherhood, 208

Holy Land. See Palestine

Holy Synod: established by Peter the Great, 145; Director General of, 145, 167-68; organization and functions, 167-68; Committee on Education, 193, 201; choir, 221; role as censor, 250, 254; on separating Count Leo Tolstoy from the Church, 257-58. See also CPP on religion and the Church

Holy Synod Press: CPP uses, 8, 38, 189, 201-202, 219, 260, 266, 270-73, 288, 365; activities, 185, 252, 276

Homer, 8

Horace, 8

Hugo, Victor, 253, 336, 338, 340

Ibsen, 89, 347

The Idiot, 95

Ignatiev, Count Nicholas P.: as panslav, 113, 116, 117, 118-19, 219, 230; as ambassador to Constantinople, 118, 340; admired by CPP, 123, 151, 313; role in 1881, 151, 156, 158, 160; as Minister of Interior, 162-63, 207-208, 240, 250; on zemskii sohor, 162-63, 240; and Ashinov, 233

Illarion, Archbishop, of Poltava, 174

Ilminskii, Nicholas I.: relations with CPP, 38, 174, 184, 196, 199-201, 293, 306; missionary program among Moslems, 196-201; work appreciated by Soviet Union, 200; as author and translator, 201-202; on primary schools, 273; on the West, 351-52

The Imitation of Christ, 286

Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society, 212, 224-31, 234-35, 237

Imperial Russian Historical Society, 38, 226

Imperial School of Jurisprudence. See School of Jurisprudence

Inspectorate General, 54

Intelligentsia, 97, 294, 304, 339, 352

Isidore, Metropolitan, of Moscow, 233, 255

Isle of Wight, 348

Istoricheskiia izsledovaniia i stat’i, 96

Istoriia pravoslavnoi tserkvi do nachala razdeleniia tserkvei, 268-69

Italy, 217, 232, 235, 350

Ito, Marquis Hirobumi, 22

Iuridicheskii vestnik, 50

Iuriev, 188

Irkutsk, 200

“Ivan the Terrible and the Corpse of his Son, ” 251-52

Izvolskii, Alexander P., 214

Japan, 211, 217

Jerusalem, 225, 226, 228, 230

Jesuits, 21

Jews: PVP on, 9; SPP on, 10; CPP on, 104, 107, 130, 131, 187, 191, 202, 204-209, 216, 290-91, 301, 302, 323, 331, 346; Iurii Samarin on, 83, 104; Dostoevsky on, 104, 204; Aksakovs on, 203-204; Feoktistov on, 203, 208-209; Katkov on, 203-204; Carlyle on, 346; in Carpathian Ruthenia, 221; mentioned, 176. See also Antisemitism

Jibuti, 232

John IV, King, of Abyssinia, 231-32, 233, 235

Journalism, 4-8, 15-18, 48. See also Censorship, Katkov

Judaism, 176

Jury trial, 59, 67

Justices of the peace, 59

Kalachov, Senator Nicholas: associate of CPP, 47, 50, 306-307; as student at Moscow University, 49; as publicist and archivist, 49-50; as reformer, 50-51; criticized by CPP, 71, 103; as founder of Volunteer Fleet, 132; mentioned, 78

Kalmyck, 202

Kamchatka, 200

Karamzin, Nicholas M., 22

Karlygan, 201

Katkov, Michael N.: as editor and publisher, 47, 60; as friend and associate of CPP, 47, 48, 125, 137, 181, 243, 254, 261-64, 288; as reformer, 48, 251; admiration for England, 48-49, 261; as publisher of Dostoevsky, 95; as panslav, 115, 124; in 1881, 152, 157, 160, 163-64; on Old Believers, 185; on Jews, 203-204; and Ashinov, 233; influence on Alexander III, 244; on higher education, 247; on zemskii sobor, 261; on Rachinskii, 277; on Germany, 340; mentioned, 188

Kazan: SPP in, 16; as center of Ilminskii’s work, 174, 196-201, 273, 306, 352, 366; sobor on Old Believers, 184, 200; mentioned, 329

Kazan Central Christian School for Non-Nussians, 38, 198, 200-201

Kazan Ecclesiastical Academy, 196, 198, 199, 200

Kazan Seminary for Non-Russians, 157, 197-201

Kazan Translation Committee, 202

Kazan University, 196

Kennan, George, 345

Kepler, Johannes, 18

Khabarovsk, 200, 201

Kheraskov, Michael M., 11, 21

Khitrovo, V. N., 231

Khlysty, 170

Kholm, 173, 193-94, 195, 221

Khomiakov, Alexei S., 6, 83, 84, 109, 110, 337

Kiev: sobor in 1884, 182, 184; 1888 celebration in, 212, 220, 233, 237; CPP visits, 343; mentioned, 218

Kinglake, Alexander, 126, 346

Kireev, Alexander A., 213

Kireevsky, Ivan V., 110, 337

Kleist, Heinrich von, 8

Kliuchevsky, Vasilii O., 32, 38, 317, 368

Kock, Paul de, 23, 45

Kolokol, 52

Komarovsky, Count, 132

Koni, Anatole F., 13, 32, 59

Korea, 207

Korkunov, Nicholas M., 42

Koshelev, Alexander, 110

Kostroma, 207

Kovařík, Fedor, 122

Kraevskii, Andrew A., 17, 287

Kregwitz, Frederick von, 122

The Kreutzer Sonata, 256-57

Kropotkin, Prince Peter, 335

Kryzhanovskii, Professor Adrian, 18

Kryzhanovskii, Efimi N., 193

Kuchuk Kainardji, Treaty of, 225

Kulaks, 301

Kulturhampf, 101-102, 130, 349

Kurland, 187

Kurs grazhdanskago prava: as scholarly study, 30, 36-37, 41-42; on courts, 70, 99; on role of Russian Orthodox Church, 179; on Poles and Catholics, 192; on Jews, 204; on internal passports, 248; on the family and family farm, 267, 298, 301

La Bruyère, Jean de, 9

La Fontaine, Jean de, 8

Lamartine, Alphonse de, 46, 84, 347

Lamennais, Father Félicité de, 336

Lamzdorf, Count Vladimir N., 237

Latin America, 212

Latvians, 188, 189

Lavrov, Peter, 60, 317, 340

Lazhechnikov, Ivan I.: and the Pobedonostsevs, 5, 14, 15, 16, 34, 76, 343; translated into Polish, 16; read by Alexander III, 76

League of Three Emperors, 263

Lenin, Vladimir I., 355, 360

Leo XIII, 213-14

Leontiev, Constantine N., 253-54

Leontiev, Vladimir, 253-54

Le Play, Frederick: read and translated by CPP, 13, 86, 270, 310, 327, 328, 347, 353; influences Marshal Pétain, 14; on the family, 298-300; mentioned, 313

Lermontov, Michael, 46

Leroy-Beaulieu, Anatole, 345

Leshkov, Professor V. N., 275

Leskov, Nicholas S., 181

Lessing, Gotthold, 8, 348

Levashov, family name of CPP’s mother, 3

Lilly, William S., 268

Liubimov, Professor Nicholas A., 244

Livland, 187, 188

Livy, 8

Lomonosov, Michael, 8, 11, 12

London, 218, 345, 348, 349

London Daily News, 346

London Times, 146, 192, 249, 345, 346

Loris-Melikov, General Count Michael T.: role in 1880-81, 92, 139, 148-61 passim, 311; relations with CPP, 139-43, 148-60, passim, 240, 311; and Ivan Aksakov, 265

Lowell, James Russell, 346

Lutheranism and Lutherans. See Baltic Germans

Lvov, 221, 222

Macaulay, Thomas B., 27, 46, 49, 317, 335, 346

Mackay, Minnie, 88-89, 269, 310, 352

MacKenzie Wallace, Sir Donald, 49, 126, 249, 345

Maclagan, Archbishop, of York, 216

Maikov, Apollon N., 27, 97

Main Administration of the Press, 181, 249-51, 256-57, 258, 260, 265. See also Censorship

Maine, Sir Henry, 71, 346

Maistre, Joseph de, 86, 347

Makarii, Archbishop, of Tomsk, 174

Makov, Lev S., 140, 155

Malikov, Alexander K., 60

Manasein, Nicholas A., 242

Manchester Guardian, 346

Manchuria, 180

Manifesto of April 29, 1881, 159-61

Maria Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess, 84, 98, 99, 115, 287

Maria Fedorovna, Empress: and CPP, 74-75, 153, 306, 363; as panslav, 115; role in 1881, 159; as member of Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society, 226

Marienbad, 123, 348

Marx, Karl, 128, 252, 298, 316, 335, 355

Marxism, 253

May Law of 1883, 180-82

Mendeleev, Dmitrii I., 127

Menelik, King, 232, 233, 237

Merchants: CPP and, 5, 137, 206, 301, 314, 331, 343; as panslavs, 115-16; and Volunteer Fleet, 132-37; mentioned, 3

Merzliakov, Professor Alexei F., 4

Meshcherskii, Prince Vladimir P.: and CPP, 34, 95, 237; publisher of Grazhdanin, 71, 95, 98, 262; mentioned, 160

Michael, Metropolitan, of Serbia, 219

Michael Pavlovich, Grand Duke, 80

The Mighty Atom, 88-89

Mikhailov, Michael M., 42

Mikhailovsky, Nicholas K., 317

Mikhailovsky Palace, 81

Milan, King, 219

Miliutin, General Count Dmitrii A.: on reform of army, 72; opposes panslavism, 116, 118, 123; role in 1881, 147, 155-60; on narod, 154; mentioned, 136

Miliutin, Nicholas A., 81

Mill, John Stuart, 102, 346

Milton, John, 27

Ministry of Education: and Palestine, 228; role in higher education, 243-45; Katkov and, 263-64; role in primary education, 278-80. See also Delianov, Moscow University, Saburov

Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 228

Ministry of the Navy, 135

Mitrofan Ban, Archimandrite, of Montenegro, 219

Mogilev, 278

Mohammedanism, 170, 176, 187, 196-202

Molière, 347

Molokane, 170, 183

Montaigne, Michel de, 8, 347

Montalembert, Count Charles de, 337

Montenegro, 125, 129, 219, 220

Mordvinian, 202

More, Sir Thomas, 17, 310

Morgan, Lewis, 298

Morier, Sir Robert, 126

Morley, John, 346

Morozov, Timofei, 115, 132

Morris, William, 346

Moscow: CPP affection for, 3, 11, 19, 35, 39, 78, 80, 86, 97, 152, 218, 265-66, 270, 327, 342, 348, 362, 368; as panslav center, 115-17; support for Volunteer Fleet in, 132; Old Believers in, 180, 184

Moscow Censorship Committee, 209

Moscow Congress of Panslavs, 1867, 84-85

Moscow Duma, 264-65

Moscow Ecclesiastical Academy, 179, 209

Moscow Slavonic Benevolent Society, 76, 116, 120, 124, 125, 128, 219-20, 226. See also Panslavism

Moscow University: PVP on faculty of, 4-5, 10. 12-13, 21, 79; faculty of, 4-5, 7-8, 11, 32, 60, 120, 125, 152, 175, 244, 254, 306; and Society of Lovers of Russian Literature, 6; CPP on faculty of, 14, 25-26, 30, 32, 40, 59, 64, 92, 251, 305; CPP student in, 29, 47, 54-55; Katkov as student and professor in, 48; Kalachov as student and professor in, 49-50; CPP criticizes law faculty of, 71-72, 103; faculty problems of, 152, 275; students of, 250-51

Moskovskii sbornik, 36, 107, 267, 277, 290, 304, 314

Moskovskii vestnik, 29, 34, 163

Moskovskiia Vedomosti: used by CPP, 48, 60, 124-25, 127, 137, 243, 254, 262. See also Katkov

Moskva, 76, 205, 264

Moskvitianin, 5, 15, 17, 18

Moslems. See Mohammedanism

Mount Athos, 235

Mstislav, 193

Muraviev, Andrei N., 38, 218, 219

Muraviev, Count Michael N., 192

Mystical sects, 170

Nabokov, Vladimir A., 158, 242

Nagasaki, 217

Napoleon, 299, 335

Napoleon III, 114, 338, 339, 340, 341, 355

Napoleonic Code, 347

Narod: Slavophils on, 110; CPP on, 201

Narodniki. See Populists

Narodnoe obrazovanie, 279

Naumovich, Father Ivan, 223

Naville, Edward, 190

Nazareth, 227, 228

Nekrasov, Nicholas A., 17, 60

Nelidov, Alexander I., 131, 360

Nesselrode, Count Carl V., 225

New Moscow, 235, 236

Newton, Sir Isaac, 18

Nicholas, Bishop, of Tokyo, 217

Nicholas I: CPP view of, 53, 311; on judicial system, 51, 61; and Europe, 113, 335, 354; on parish schools, 274; on education, 297; mentioned, 9, 37

Nicholas II: and CPP, 39, 45, 240, 258, 358, 363-67; meets English visitors, 216; honors CPP, 358, 360; on Russian Orthodox Church, 364; in 1905, 366-67

Nicholas Alexandrovich, Grand Duke, 33, 35, 84, 286

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 347

Nikanor, Bishop, of Ufa, 174, 197, 201, 253

Nikolai, Baron Alexander P., 152, 156, 158, 240, 243-44, 277

The Nineteenth Century, 346

Nizhni Novgorod, 171, 234

Nordau, Max, 290, 347

Northern Echo, 125

Notes from the Underground, 95

Novikov, Olga: and CPP, 125, 126, 128, 206, 215, 270, 298-99, 346; and English friends, 126-27; advocates zemskii sobor, 163; on Jews, 204; on other religious groups, 215

Novoe Vremia, 230

Novosel’skii, N. A., 131

Ober Prokuror of Holy Synod. See Holy Synod

Obock, 232, 235

Obruchev, General Nicholas N., 232

Obshchina, 300-302

Odessa, 220

Odoevskii, Prince Vladimir F., 27, 78-80, 305

Ogarev, Nicholas P., 338

Old Believers: Ivan Aksakov on, 85, 171, 265; Catherine Tiutchev on, 86, 179; CPP against, 152-53, 170, 173-76, 178-81, 184-87, 200, 217, 302, 323; Alexander II on, 180; Catherine the Great on, 180; Katkov on, 185; Ashinov as an Old Believer, 232; mentioned, 209, 235

Old Catholics, 211, 215

Old Ruthenians, 222-23, 224

Oldenburg, Prince Peter G., 22, 23, 26, 65, 77, 356

Orenburg, 201

Orenburg Boundary Committee, 196

Orthodox Missionary Society, 187, 199, 202

Orthodox Palestine Society. See Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society

Ostrovsky, Alexander, 60

Otechestvennyia zapiski, 15, 17, 23, 48

Paisii, Father, 235, 236

Palacky, František, 121

Pale of Settlement, 202

Palen, Count Constantine I., 70

Palestine, 29, 211, 216, 224-31, 234-35, 237. See also Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society

Palestine Commission, 227-28

Palestine Committee, 226

Palestinskii Sbornik, 225

Palmer, William, 215

Palmerston, Viscount Henry Temple, 86, 339

Panin, Count Victor N.: as Minister of Justice, 24-26, 53; CPP attack on, 29, 52, 53, 59, 282; on judicial reform, 65, 67

Panslavism: link with Slavophils, 6, 76, 117; Tiutchev as a panslav, 84-85; Dostoevsky as a panslav, 104-105, 120-24, 223-24, 318, 353; doctrines and qualities, 112-15; weaknesses, 115-16; on religious groups, 215; 1846 Congress in Prague, 222; as weapon versus Greek hierarchy, 230; view of France, 340. See also Aksakov, Ivan; Ignatiev; Katkov; Moscow Slavonic Benevolent Society

Papacy, 84, 299, 350. See also Vatican

Paris, 17, 19, 335, 341, 349

Parish schools, 177, 239, 266, 269, 271-81, 282, 295-97, 315

Pashkov, Colonel Vasilii A., 183-84

Pashkovists, 178, 181, 183-84

Paul, Exarch, of Georgia, 195

Paul Alexander, Grand Duke, 75, 99, 213

Pazukhin, Alexander D., 241

Peking, Treaty of, 119

Peretts, Egor A., 158

Perm, 201

Perovskii, Count Leo A., 171

Persia, 131

Pétain, Marshal Philippe, 14, 298

Peter the Great: PVP view of, 9, 11; reorganizes State and Church, 24, 145, 167; CPP view of, 52, 54, 56, 322-24, 330, 351; Slavophils on, 110, 336; interest in Abyssinia, 231; on primary education, 274; on serfdom, 324; mentioned, 19

Petrashevtsy Circle, 97

Petrovskii, Sergei M., 263-64, 288

Philip of Macedon, 118

Philosophical Letters, 336

Picasso, Pablo, 332

Piedmont, 114

Pilgrim’s Progress, 183

Pittsburgh, 218

Pius IX, 347, 352

Platon, Metropolitan, of Kiev, 167, 215-16, 237

Plavilshchikov, Peter A., 11

Plehve, Viacheslav K. von, 240

Plevna, 105, 127

Pliny, 8

Plody melankholii, 6

Plutarch, 8

Pobedonostsev, Alexander P., 15

Pobedonostsev, Barbara P., 5, 16

Pobedonostsev, Catherine P., 15

Pobedonostsev, Constantine P.

—personal qualities: 39, 40, 45-46, 106, 283-91, 304-307; coldness and impersonality, 14, 15, 19, 143, 305; interest in religious music, 19, 277-79, 286, 304, 316; religious beliefs, 23, 27, 39, 44, 169, 286-87; on court and social life, 35, 91, 99, 284, 306-307; on drinking, 36, 75, 158, 277, 285, 293; intellectual dishonesty, 42-43, 257, 288-91; private charities, 122, 286-87; as a pessimist, 176, 231, 239, 266, 285, 322, 323, 358, 362; disinterest in power, 239; as a moralist, 284-85; concern with money, 287-88, 368; on originality, 305; health, 361-62, 367-68

—life and career: student in School of Jurisprudence, 5, 14, 21-24, 39, 45-46, 87, 344; student in Moscow University, 29, 47, 54-55; lecturer at Moscow University, 14, 25-26, 30, 32-33, 40, 59, 64, 92, 251, 305; translator, 8, 122, 125-26, 257, 276-78, 269-70, 310, of Emerson, 287, 289, of Le Play, 13, 298, of Thiersch, 13, 29, 51, 298, of the New Testament, 28, 36, 367, of Nordau, 290, 347, of Gladstone, 125, 267, 289, 346, of Spencer, 289; rise in state service, 25, 26, 77, 172-75; service in Senate, 25, 26, 142, 327, 358; service in Council of Ministers, 145-46, 168, 305, 327, 358, 363; service in Council of State, 64, 77, 142, 243, 327, 358, 360, 363, 367; role with Volunteer Fleet, 132-38; salary, 25, 64, 168; publicist, 265-73; contributor to Grazhdanin, 71-72, 76, 93-95, 96, 101-104, 124-25, 127, 160-61, 175, 260-61, 290, to Moskovskiia Vedomosti, 48, 60, 124-25, 127, 137, 243, 254, 262, to Russkii vestnik, 29, 47, 62, 99, 267, 300; and Red Cross, 128, 285, 286-87; unpopularity and decline, 28, 191, 231, 237, 358, 36061, 367

—and Russia: knowledge, 23, 27, 33-34, 52, 69, 316-17, 326-28, of rural Russia, 111, 293, 300, 314, 342-43, of Russian literature and theater, 89, 173, 252, see also individual authors; travel within, 33-34, 64, 69, 75, 173, 189, 195-96, 197, 199, 293-94, 327, 331, 342-43; historian of: as scholar, 28, 37-43, 316-17, 322, on serfdom, 28-29, 41, 48, 52, 317, 322, 324-26, on Russian civil law and institutions, 24, 28-30, 36-37, 40-41, 155, 317, 345; helps publish Kliuchevsky’s Kurs russkoi istorii, 38; as member of Imperial Russian Historical Society, 38, 226; on Catherine the Great, 54, 323, 326; on Peter the Great, 52, 54, 56, 322-24, 330, 351; on Russian economy, 65, 319, 326-28; on history of Orthodox Church, 219; on history of private property, 326; love for Moscow, 3, 11, 19, 35, 39, 78, 80, 86, 97, 152, 218, 265-66, 270, 310, 327, 342, 348, 362, 368; aversion to St. Petersburg, 35, 69, 74, 78, 154-55, 218, 284, 327, 362; on the narod, 27, 68, 110, 111, 150, 153-55, 201, 210, 291-92, 293-94, 304, 311, 312, 314-15, 319, 353

—on religion and the Church: as Director General of the Holy Synod, 35, 140-46, 161, 165, 173-75, 266-67; on the clergy and seminaries, 168-70, 177-78, 185, 294, 315, 366; on the hierarchy, 177; on parish schools, 177, 239, 266, 269, 273, 282, 295-97, 315; on other religious groups: Mohammedanism and Moslems, 170, 176, 187, 196-202, Baptists, 178, 181-82, 304, Stundists, 170, 174, 178, 181-82, 323, Pashkovists, 178, 181, 183-84, Old Believers, 152-53, 170, 173-76, 178-81, 184-87, 200, 217, 251, 302, 323, Uniates, 173, 193-95, 211, 218, Catholics, 102, 104, 122, 170, 173, 176, 190, 192, 212, 303, 349, Lutherans, 82, 85, 170, 173, 250, 290, mixed marriages, 189, see also Baltic Germans; on the Church abroad: Abyssinia, 211, 231, 233-37, 361, Palestine, 211, 216, 224-31, 234-35, 237, the Balkans, 76, 120, 211, 212, 216, 217, 218-21, 344, 348, Galicia and Carpathian Ruthenia, 120, 211, 218, 221-22, 223-24, Latin America, 212, United States, 217-18

—and state controls: on reform of judicial system, 29, 44, 47, 51, 57-68, 70, 242; later critique of judicial reforms, 45, 69-73, 103, 175, 242-43, 265; on the press and censorship, 147, 247-64, 294, 361; on higher education, 103, 161, 243, 245-48, 295-97; on travel restrictions, 248-49; on national minorities: 107, Ukrainians, 10, Armenians, 195, Georgians, 195, Finns, 130, 176, 188, 302, Uzbeks, 176, 302, Jews, 104, 107, 130, 131, 187, 191, 202, 204-209, 216, 290-91, 301, 302, 323, 331, 346, Poles, 10, 104, 107, 126, 130, 170, 176, 187, 192-95, 212, 241, 302

—on instruments of government and social groups: merchants, 5, 137, 206, 301, 314, 331, 343; commune and family farm, 13, 267, 329-30, 355; civil law and institutions, 24, 28-30, 36-37, 40-41, 155, 317, 345; bureaucracy, 27, 73, 78, 137, 158, 307, 313; Senate, 27, 53-54, 68-69, 85; family, 44, 107, 111, 269-70, 295, 297-301, 311; workers, 60, 271, 331, 343; army, 72, 315; intelligentsia, 97, 294, 304, 339, 352; zemstvos, 103, 241-42; zemskii sobor, 105, 244, 312, 352; zemskii nachalnik, 241-43; women, 248, 297; elite, 295-96, 312-14, 329, 352; kulaks, 301; landowning nobility, 314, 353; police, 315; the Senate, 27, 53-54, 68-69, 85; the zemskii sobor, 105, 244, 312, 352; the family, 44, 107, 111, 269-70, 295, 297-301, 311; the commune and family farm, 13, 267, 329-30; the army, 72, 315; the police, 315; zemskii nachalnik, 241-43; zemstvos, 103, 241 42; elite, 295-96, 312-14, 329, 352; intelligentsia, 97, 294, 304, 352; landowning nobility, 314, 353; role of women, 248, 297; workers, 60, 271, 331, 343; merchants, 137, 206, 301, 314, 331, 343; kulaks, 301

—as philosopher: on nature and role of government, 67, 84, 105, 110-11, 239, 282, 291-304, 307, 308-310, 316, 344; on philosophy, 84, 105, 316; and Slavophils, 87, 106-107, 111, 265-66, 311, 318, 323, 343, 353; on Westerners, 323-24; on philosophy of history, 34, 41-42, 51, 66, 302-303, 316-17, 320; on change in history, 301-302, 318, 320-21, 326-31; on nature of man, 13-14, 283, 291-95, 309, 315, 350; on autocratic state, 66-67, 107, 111, 128, 210, 291, 295, 300-303, 307, 308, 311-13, 315; on role of religion and the Church, 44, 101, 107, 111, 129, 169-70, 175-76, 210, 267, 269, 291, 302-304, 318, 320; on constitutional and democratic government, 102, 148, 155, 267, 312, 320, 350, 352; on bureaucracy, 27, 73, 78, 137, 158, 307, 313

—Slavs and panslavism: CPP as panslav, 76, 104-105, 119-26, on panslavism, 129-30, 211, 318; and Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78, 128-31; knowledge of other Slavs, 120, the Serbs, 123, 129, Montenegro, 129, Bulgaria, 129; affection for Prague, 120, 121, 218, 222, 348, see also Poles and Poland

—and world: range of interests and knowledge, 19, 21-24, 27, 40-41, 46, 101-102, 120, 130, 247-49, 251-53, 316, 317, 327, 333, 344-47; travel abroad, 88, 106, 108, 212, 334, 345, 347-49, to England, 49, 75, 345, to Denmark, 75, to Austria, 97, 108, 121, 205, 223, 255, 314, 348, 362; on England, 40, 48-49, 71, 102, 108, 123, 126, 215, 261, 295, 313-14, 320-21, 348; as reader of Carlyle and other English writers, 128, 250, 252, 318, 346; on Anglicanism and Church of England, 211, 215; on English courts, 63; on English education, 295; on European judicial systems, 59, 63; on France, 102, 321, 328, 347, 355, see also Le Play; on Austria-Hungary, 104, 212; on other European countries, 212, 320; on foreign opinion, 126, 206; on the threat of European ideas, 252, 321, 323; on Kulturkampf, 101-102; on United States, 127, 267-68, 301, 303, 320-22, 328, 346, 350, see also Emerson; on international affairs, 105, 119-20, 127, 130-31, 132, 210-11, 344, 360, see also Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78

Pobedonostsev, Mrs. Constantine P.: social life, 82; engagement and marriage, 87-88; religious beliefs, 88, 285; personal qualities and interests, 88-90; Baranov and, 91; and Mrs. Dostoevsky, 96-97; and Red Cross, 124; role in 1881, 159; influence on Church policy, 174; St. Vladimir’s School, 89, 177, 367-68; as translator, 269

Pobedonostsev, Maria P., 15, 16

Pobedonostsev, Nicholas P., 15

Pobedonostsev, Olga P., 15

Pobedonostsev, Professor Peter V.: personal qualities and career, 4-15, 21; member of Moscow University faculty, 4-5, 7-8, 10, 12-13, 21, 79; as censor, 5, 9; founder of Society of Lovers of Russian Literature, 6, 10; as translator and editor, 5-7, 334; interest in Western literature, 6, 8-9, 335; on Poles, 9; on Jews, 9; on Russian leaders, 8-11, 323; on serfdom, 10; on Slavophils, 83

Pobedonostsev, Sergei P.: education and career, 5, 16; as contributor to various journals, 5, 16-18; on Poles and Poland, 10, 16, 17; on Jews, 10; and Lazhechhikov, 14, 16; on the West, 16-19; and Slavophils, 10, 16, 17, 83; and Herzen, 18; and CPP, 37, 45, 344

Pogodin, Professor Michael P.: as editor of Moskvitianin, 5, 15; associate of PVP, 5, 11; revives Society of Lovers of Russian Literature, 6; as friend of Pobedonostsev family, 14, 16, 17; as panslav, 76, 117, 120, 222

Pogroms, 207-208. See also Antisemitism

Poles and Poland: PVP on, 9; CPP on, 10, 104, 107, 126, 130, 170, 176, 187, 192-95, 212, 241, 302, 320; SPP and the Poles, 16; Dostoevsky on, 104; and Slavophilism, 113; Russification of, 192-94; in Carpathian Ruthenia and Galicia, 221; mentioned, 324, 338. See also Catholics Poliakov, A. S., 131

Police, 149

Polonskii, Iakov P., 97, 255

Polovtsov, Alexander A., 161

Poltava, 122, 174 Poor Folk, 97

Pope, Alexander, 8

Popov, Admiral Andrei A., 136

Popov, Professor Nil A., 76, 120

Poppel, Marcellus, Uniate Bishop, of Kholm, 193

Populists, 340, 357

The Possessed, 95, 100

The Power of Darkness, 256

Prague: Orthodox Church in, 116, 220; CPP enjoys, 120, 121, 218, 222, 348; 1846 Panslav Congress in, 222

Prester, John, 231

Priests. See Clergy

Prins, Adolphe, 268

Proudhon, Pierre Joseph, 46

Prussia, 114

Pushkin, Alexander, 18, 88, 100

Putsykovich, V. F., 125

Quintilian, 8, 15

Rachinskii, Sergei A.: relations with CPP, 174, 184, 275-77, 293, 306; on Count Leo Tolstoy, 255; on parish schools, 274, 276-78; Soviet view of, 275; on the West, 352

Racine, Jean Baptiste, 347

Raden, Baroness Edith: correspondence with Iurii Samarin, 38; on Baltic Germans, 82, 189; and CPP, 82-83, 153, 157, 287, 293, 306-307; on Jews, 204; on higher education for women, 248; mentioned, 87

Radstock, Lord, 183-84

Raevskii, Father Michael, 223

Ralliement, 213, 214

Rampolla, Cardinal, 214

Ranke, Leopold von, 317

Ras Alula, 233

Raskolniki. See Old Believers

Ravenna, 348

Red Cross, 122-28 passim, 262, 285, 286-87

Renan, Joseph E., 340, 341

Repertuar i Panteon russkago i vsekh inoslrannqkh teatrov, 17

Repin, Elia E., 246, 251-52, 253

Reval, 188, 261

Review of Reviews, 346

Revue des Deux Mondes, 252, 334, 346

Richter, General Otto B., 232

Reiger, František L., 121-22

Riga, 189, 272, 290

Rimsky-Korsakov, Nicholas A., 260

Riviera, 217

Rogozhskoe cemetery, 180

Rome, 212, 349

Roosevelt, Theodore, 268

Rossiia i Evropa, 117

Rossiia i Serbiia, 120

Roumania, 220

Rousseau, Jean Jacques, 9, 12, 341

Rubinstein, Anton, 81, 260

Rudolph III, Emperor, 122

Rus, 265

Russian Orthodox Church: powers and privileges, 165-66; relations with state, 166-69; reform movement within, 169, 363-65; statistics of, 170-71, 177; on Jews, 207. See also Clergy, CPP on religion and the Church

Russian Palestine Society. See Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society

Russification, 188-208

Russkaia Pravda, 205

Russkaia starina, 15

Russkii arkhiv, 39

Russkii vestnik: CPP publishes in, 29, 47, 62, 99, 267, 300; Katkov edits, 48, 95; Dostoevsky publishes in, 99; mentioned, 15

Russkoe obozrenie, 260, 267

Russo-Japanese War, 135

Russo-Turkish War, 1877-78, 76, 104-105, 122-31 passim, 137, 139

Ruthenia, 216, 221, 222

Sabler, Vladimir K„ 175, 200, 228, 360, 363, 365

Saburov, Andrei A., 144, 147, 152, 156, 243, 263

Sagallo, 235

St. Augustine, Bishop of Hippo, 268, 310

St. Petersburg: CPP aversion to, 24, 35, 69, 74, 78, 218, 327, 342, 362; as panslav center, 116-17; support for Volunteer Fleet in, 133; Holy Synod bookstore in, 270

St. Petersburg Ecclesiastical Academy, 219

St. Petersburg University, 254

Saint-Simon, Count Claude Henri de, 17

St. Vladimir’s School, 89, 177, 367-68

Sakhalin, 89, 134

Sallust, 8

Salt tax, 149

Saltykov-Shchedrin, Michael E., 17

Salvation Army, 349

Salzburg, 97, 108, 121, 205, 223, 255, 314, 348, 362

Samara, 201

Samarin, Iurii F.: correspondence with Baroness Raden, 38; relations with CPP, 52, 77, 84, 120; on Baltic Germans, 76, 82-83, 193; on Jews, 83, 204; as Slavophil, 110; helps found Volunteer Fleet, 132; on Germany, 342; mentioned, 294

Sand, George, 336, 338, 340

San Francisco, Calif., 218

San Stefano, Treaty of, 119, 132

Savigny, Professor Friedrich Carl von, 33, 42, 55, 346, 356

Savva, Bishop, of Tver, 272-73, 290

Scandinavia, 347, 348, 350

Schiller, Friedrich von, 348

School of Jurisprudence: CPP as a student in, 5, 14, 21-24, 39, 45-46, 87, 344; curriculum of, 23; Ivan Aksakov student in, 85

Schopenhauer, Arthur, 347

Schuyler, Eugene, 76, 345

Schweinitz, General Hans von, 130-31, 160, 283, 285

Seeley, Sir John, 346

Semashko, Joseph, Uniate Bishop, of Mstislav, 193

Semeinye uchastki. See Family farm

Seminaries, 189, 195, 201, 219, 279

Senate: history and functions, 24-26, 27, 53-54, 61, 68-69, 77, 108, 327; CPP in, 25, 26, 142, 327, 358; CPP on, 27, 53-54, 68-69, 95; Odoevskii and, 80; Ivan Aksakov and, 85

Seneca, 8

Seoul, Korea, 217

Serafim Sarovskii, 167

Serbia, 120, 123, 129, 219, 220

Serfdom: PVP on, 10; CPP on, 28-29, 41, 48, 52, 317, 322, 324-26; Odoevskii on, 79; Peter the Great on, 324

Sergei Alexandrovich, Grand Duke: tutored by CPP and Anna Tiutchev, 75, 84; and Dostoevsky, 99; and Slavophils, 109; as Governor General of Moscow, 207; audience with Leo XIII, 213; helps found Imperial Orthodox Palestine Society, 226; death, 231, 363; and Ashinov, 233-34, 237; mentioned, 256

Sergiev, Posad, 23, 34

Sergievskii, Father N. A., 60

Serov, Valentin A., 359

Severnye tsvely, 88

Shakespeare, William, 18, 89

Shakhov, Alexander, 45

Shakhovskoi, Prince Sergei V., 188-89, 261, 272

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 49, 346

Shipov, Sergei P., 16

Siedlce, 195

Simbirsk, 201

Sinclair, Sir Tollemache, 126

Sipiagin, Dmitrii S., 240

Skobelev, General Michael D., 90, 115, 116, 136, 313

Skoptsy, 170, 180

Slavianskii Sbornik, 223 ‘

Slavonic Benevolent Society. See Moscow Slavonic Benevolent

Society Slavonic Ethnographic Exhibition, 1867, 117

Slavophilism and Slavophils: link with panslavism, 6; PVP and, 12; SPP and, 10, 16, 17, 83; Iurii Samarin as, 82-84; Dostoevsky on, 107; CPP and, 87, 106-107, 111, 265-66, 293, 311, 318, 323, 343, 353; ideas and qualities, 109-110, 336-37, 343; on narod, 110; on England, 215, 337; on religious groups, 215; on France, 337; mentioned, 6, 16, 209. See also Aksakov, Constantine; Aksakov, Ivan

Smolensk, 87, 88, 174, 184, 277, 306, 314, 343, 351

Sobornost’, 111, 311

Society for the Encouragement of Spiritual and Ethical Reading, 183

Society of Lovers of Russian Literature, 6, 10, 15, 334

Socrates, 297

Sokolov, Father, 255

Soloviev, Michael P., 251

Soloviev, Professor Sergei M., 76, 97, 254, 317

Soloviev, Vladimir S., 97, 254-55

Sol’skii, Count Dmitrii M., 148

Soviet Academy of Sciences, 225

Sovremennyia Izvestiia, 209

Spain, 102, 120, 350

Spencer, Herbert, 289, 316, 327, 340, 346, 357

Speransky, Count Michael M., 51, 308, 356

Stalin, Iosif V., 200

Stead, William T., 125, 126

Stein, Baron Heinrich von und zum, 86

Stendhal, 341

Stephens, Sir James F., 102, 348

Sterne, Laurence, 8

Stolypin, Peter A., 355, 356

Strakhov, Nicholas N., 256

Stroganov, Count Sergei G.: selects CPP tutor of heir, 33, 34; helps found Volunteer Fleet, 132; role in 1881, 154-60, passim; and Le Play, 298

Student disorders, 244

Stundists, 170, 174, 178, 181-82, 323

Subbotin, Professor Nicholas I., 179, 184-86, 193, 224

Sudebnoe rukovodstvo, 37, 70

Sukhumi, 233

Sumner, B. H„ 19, 117

Suvorin, Alexei S., 230

Sviashchennaia Druzhina, 208

Swinburne, Algernon, 49, 346

Synod. See Holy Synod Syria, 229, 230

Tadjoura, 233

Taine, Hippolyte, 317, 340, 341, 347

Tallin, 188

Tariffs, 331

Tartars, 201, 202

Tashkent, 200

Tchiakovsky, Peter I., 260

Tepfer, Rudolph, 15

Thiersch, Heinrich W., 13, 27, 29, 51, 270, 298, 353

Third International, 102

Thomas à Kempis, 96, 286, 291, 308, 353

Thrace, 217

Three Emperors’ League, 131

Tiflis, 195, 196, 354

Tiutchev, Anna. See Aksakov, Anna

Tiutchev, Catherine: as friend and correspondent of CPP, 16, 19, 28, 34, 74-75, 78, 85-86, 89, 124, 143, 145, 147, 150, 157-58, 159, 161, 166-67, 205, 273, 285, 305-306, 308; personal qualities, 86; service at court, 86; on Old Believers, 86, 179; as member of Red Cross, 124; on Baranov, 136; supports Katkov for Ministry of Education, 152; influences Church policy, 174; on censorship, 249; and Mackenzie Wallace, 249; on primary education, 273; and Rachinskii, 275-76; mentioned, 268

Tiutchev, Fedor: helps revive Society of Lovers of Russian Literature, 6; as censor, 84; on the West, 84-85; as friend of CPP, 85-85, 305; biography of, 265

Tokyo, 217

Tolstoy, Count Dmitrii A.: opposes Loris-Melikov, 141; as Director General of the Holy Synod, 37, 141-42, 243, 274; as Minister of Interior, 163, 240, 298; on Old Believers and other religious groups, 180, 195; on Russification, 188; travels through Russia, 197; as Minister of Education, 245, 251, 275; on role of Germany, 203

Tolstoy, Count Leo N.: and CPP, 36, 97, 252, 255-58, 260, 342; on the Dukhobors, 183; on the assassins of Alexander II, 256; on France, 341; on the peasant, 341

Tomsk, 201, 247, 253

Trapeznikov, A. K., 115

Treitschke, Heinrich von, 130, 347

Tretiakov, Paul M., 252

Trotskii, Professor, 219

Tserkovnyia Vedomosti, 257, 268, 272, 279

Turgenev, Ivan S., 60, 99, 255, 260, 342

Turgenev, Nicholas, 351

Tver, 178

Twain, Mark, 346

Ufa, 199, 201

Ukraine, 10, 171

Uniates: CPP on, 173, 193-95, 211, 218, 222-24; in Government General of Warsaw, 193-95; under Alexander II, 212-13; in Galicia and Carpathian Ruthenia, 211, 221-24; in the United States, 217-18

United States; CPP view of, 127, 267-68, 301, 303, 320-22, 328, 346, 350; Russian Orthodox Church in, 217-18; Stolypin on, 355; mentioned, 310. See also Emerson

Universities, reorganization of in 1884, 244-47. See also Moscow University

Uralic-Altaic languages, 197-202. See also Cheremiss, Mordvinian, Votyak

Urusov, Sergei N., 26, 27

Uspenskii, Bishop, Porfirii, 225-26, 231

Uvarov, Count Sergei S., 17, 23, 49, 107, 353

Uzbeks, 176, 302

Valuev, Count Peter A., 144, 146, 148, 156, 163, 208

Vannutelli, Monsignor, 213

Vatican, 104, 173, 194, 212-14

Vek, 60

Venice, 348

Vestnik Evreev, 205

Vienna, 220-21, 223, 336, 348, 350

Virgil, 8

Villiers, Charles, 126

Vladimir Alexandrovich, Grand Duke: and CPP, 75, 284; attends funeral of Metropolitan Filaret, 143; role in 1881, 158-59; visits Leo XIII, 213; on censorship, 252

Voit, S. D„ 271, 367

Voltaire, François Marie, 8, 12, 355

Volunteer Fleet, 76, 89, 91, 132-34, 137-38, 141, 228, 262, 327

Vorontsov, Princess Maria Vasil’evna, 284

Vorontsov-Dashkov, Count Illarion I., 208

Votyak, 201, 202

War and Peace, 97, 255

Ward, Mrs. Humphrey, 346

Warsaw, 5, 10, 18, 192, 195, 343

Westerners, 12, 323-24, 336, 338

Westminster Abbey, 348

What I Believe, 256

Wiesbaden, 108, 348

William II, Kaiser, 289

Witte, Count Sergei IU.: on subsidies for journals, 98, 262; opposes seizure of Bosporus in 1896, 131; and CPP, 168, 360, 365, 367; policies of, 354-55, 358; on reform of Russian Orthodox Church, 363-67; mentioned, 232, 242, 331, 342

Women, higher education of, 248

Workers, 60, 271, 331, 343

Wratislaw, Wenceslas, Baron von Mitrowitz, 122

Yaroslavl, 171

Yermak, 234, 237

Young Ukrainians, 222

Zadruga, 300

Zagorsk. See Sergiev Posad

Zagoskin, Michael V., 76

Zaikonospasskaia Academy, 4, 6

Zamiatin, D. N., 62

Zarudnyi, Sergei I., 51, 55, 61-63, 65

Zasulich, Vera I., 72, 104

Zemskii, nachalnik, 241, 243 Zemskii sorbor: Dostoevsky on, 105; CPP on, 105, 244, 312, 352; Loris-Melikov on, 148; considered, 1877-81, 162-64; Ignatiev on, 162-63, 240; Katkov on, 261

Zemstvo, 103, 159, 241-42, 279

Zhurnal Ministerstva narodnago prosveshcheniia, 251

Zola, Emile, 252, 347

Zubkov, V. P„ 26-27, 78